A colourful mix of modern advancements and historical artifacts, Bogota, the heart of Colombia, welcomes adventurists from around the world. With a confluence of grand architectural marvels and colonial structures from a time forgotten, Bogota is a city that truly resonates with facets of human civilization. Here you can immerse yourself in a cultural overload, relish delightful regional cuisine, or simply roam around, taking in the city’s vibrant charm.
Often regarded as a canvas painted with a rich palette of cultures, Bogota bestows a plethora of experiences that adds to the aura and allure of this captivating city. To ensure that you gather a bouquet of unforgettable moments, we offer you an in-depth comprehensive guide, virtually escorting you through the pulsating lanes of Bogota.
1. Unfolding History at Plaza Bolivar
At the heart of Bogota, the historic Plaza Bolivar serves as a time capsule for the city’s momentous past. Being one of the city’s significant landmarks, it is encircled by some of the most influential architectures that are an integral part of the city’s heritage. So, soak in the dynamic ambiance and transport yourself back in time to witness life in the Spanish colonial era.
This square was named after the liberator Simon Bolivar and has borne witness to numerous historical events, making it a living testament of Bogota’s past. The plaza is adorned with a striking statue of Simon Bolivar, and the magnificent structures on its periphery, including the prime cathedral, the National Capitol, the Palace of Justice, and the mayoral office, serve as an architectural chronicle of Bogota’s transformation through the ages.
2. Bogota’s Street Art: A Palette of Expressions
Bogota streets are adorned with awe-inspiring street art, each narrating a tale of struggle, victory, dreams, and myths. Once considered an act of rebellion, today, these vibrant murals have become an identity of the city, visually expressing not just artistic creativity, but also deep-rooted political narrative.
CRISP, a major street artist known for his vibrant murals, has significantly contributed to the artistic transformation of Bogota’s urban landscape. A street art tour through Bogota is therefore highly recommended, offering viewers an opportunity to not only appreciate these spectacular murals, but also to comprehend the deeper context behind the vibrant strokes and hues. The street art in Bogota is a living testimony of the city’s resilience and dynamism.
3. The Alluring Cerro Monserrate
Rising majestically above the cityscape of Bogota is Cerro Monserrate, a compelling point of interest that rewards visitors with panoramic views of the city. An enchanting destination offering multiple ways to reach the summit, Cerro Monserrate invites you to either test your endurance with a hike or enjoy a serene cable car ride amidst breathtaking vistas.
The view from the summit is a sight to behold and the perfect spot to capture the splendour of Bogota’s skyline, especially during sunset. The mountain is not just about captivating vistas; nestled atop is a charming church dedicated to “El Señor Caído,” attracting pilgrims from across the country. Other attractions include serene gardens and a couple of high-end restaurants offering quintessential Colombian cuisine with an unforgettable view.
4. The Tranquil Respite: Botanical Gardens
Amidst the bustling streets of Bogota lies a serene escape – The Bogota Botanical Gardens. With countless plant species amidst beautifully manicured landscapes, the gardens serve as a peaceful retreat, helping visitors reconnect with nature in the heart of the city.
The Botanical Gardens, known locally as the “Jose Celestino Mutis” garden, is a notable centre for botanical research in the country. As you meander through the gardens, you’ll encounter exotic Colombian flora, a sun clock, a water lily pond, and even an artificial waterfall. As it hosts flower festivals and exhibitions throughout the year, you may be lucky enough to witness one of these during your visit for a nominal fee of just 1 USD.
5. A Tranquil Journey through La Candelaria
Tucked within the main city of Bogota lies La Candelaria, a historic district that seems frozen in time, preserving the essence of the city’s remarkable evolution through the centuries. Known for its bohemian atmosphere, this vibrant neighbourhood is a cultural hub of Bogota, where artists and musicians add to its charm and effervescence.
As you venture into the labyrinth of cobblestone streets of La Candelaria, you’ll discover historic churches, cultural centres, local shops, and a selection of cafes, each with its distinct character and style. The houses adorned with intricate art and vivid colours make every corner picture-perfect. It truly acts as the city’s time capsule, with a unique blend of colonial-era charm and youthful vibrancy.
6. Architectural Gem: Santuario Nuestra Señora del Carmen
A standout example of neo-Gothic architecture, the Santuario Nuestra Señora del Carmen is a prominent landmark within La Candelaria. Its distinctive red and white striped exterior, combined with intricate carvings and ornate decorations, make this church a must-visit sight in Bogota.
The church’s interior resonates with a deep spiritual ambiance, amplified by the exquisite mosaics and stained-glass windows depicting biblical scenes. Established in the early 20th century, the church marks important religious and cultural events and traditions, becoming an integral part of Bogota’s rich cultural fabric. This architectural jewel welcomes visitors daily with no entrance fee, offering a peaceful environment for prayer and contemplation.
7. Savour Italian Flavours at Madre
After a full day of exploring La Candelaria, head over to Madre, a trendy Italian restaurant to satiate your appetite. Known for their delicious pizzas and eclectic cocktails, Madre provides a refreshing dining experience set to the soothing tune of live music.
Apart from its extensive menu, including a blend of authentic Italian and local cuisine, Madre’s modern yet cozy ambiance offers a well-deserved break for travelers. With an emphasis on locally sourced, high-quality ingredients, the restaurant offers an array of option for vegetarians as well. The open kitchen setup and its creative spin on traditional dishes add to the overall gastronomic adventure at Madre.
8. Healthy Treats at Quinua y Amaranto “
A serene sanctuary for food lovers, Quinua y Amaranto offers vegan and vegetarian treats in a quaint environment. Located in La Candelaria, the restaurant serves a variety of delectable dishes at modest prices, proving that healthy can indeed be tasty.
The eatery utilises mainly organic ingredients, adding to the quality and taste of their meals. Despite a small capacity, the warm service and comfortable setting make it worth the wait. In addition to mouth-watering meals, Quinua y Amaranto also offers quality Colombian coffee and a range of smoothies and desserts, making it an all-round delicious experience.
9. Sunday Shopping Spree at Usaquen Market
Your Bogota trip is incomplete without a weekend visit to the Usaquen Market. A paradise for shopaholics and food lovers, Usaquen offers a plethora of unique souvenirs and mouth-watering street food, making it a bargain and a must-visit place for all.
Amidst the colorful stalls, you’ll find authentic curiosities, decorative items, unique clothing, and handcrafted jewelry. The market teems with street performers, adding an extra dollop of excitement to your shopping spree. And when hunger strikes, you’re sure to be spoilt with choices of local delights – from juicy empanadas and succulent arepas to the creamy and refreshing cholado (a local dessert).
10. Marvel at the Underground Symphony: Salt Cathedral of Zipaquira
Just an hour drive from Bogota lies one of the most unique tillage of mankind – the Salt Cathedral of Zipaquira. Situated inside a salt mine, the cathedral boasts of a fascinating network of chambers and tunnels adorned with religious carvings and sculptures, all made out of salt.
Embedded within the salt tunnels and mines, the colossal cathedral flaunts beautiful salt and marble sculptures, accentuated by dramatic lightning. As you venture further, you’ll be amazed by the enormous cross at the central navel, which leaves its onlookers in awe of this remarkable engineering feat. The cathedral continues to host religious ceremonies and concerts due to its impressive acoustics, making it a must-visit site near Bogota.
11. Art Extravaganza at Botero Museum
The renowned artist, Fernando Botero’s artistic brilliance is celebrated at the Botero Museum in Bogota. Residing in a colonial building in La Candelaria, the museum houses a significant collection of Botero’s artworks, along with other international artists.
The museum’s collection comprises numerous donations from Botero himself, including his satirical versions of masterpieces from renowned artists like Mona Lisa. His signature style, often referred to as ‘Boterismo,’ exaggerates the proportions of his subjects to create volume, a style that resonated with his idea of sensuality and drew inspiration from Colombian society. Alongside Botero’s own artworks, the museum also showcases works by renowned artists like Dali, Matisse, Degas and Picasso, giving art enthusiasts a remarkable insight into global art.
12. Biking Tour through the Lanes of Bogota
Exploring the extensive cityscape of Bogota has never been more fun with guided bicycle tours that offer you an adventurous alternative to traditional sightseeing. As you pedal your way through Bogota’s bustling streets and serene parks, you’ll get an unmatched overview of the cityscape.
The tour is designed to cover major attractions, historical sights, and popular neighborhoods, making it a perfect crash course in understanding the city’s cultural dynamics. Besides cycling, the tour often involves short walks, briefings about the sights, and even a chance to play the local sport, Tejo. Novice or pro, these cycling tours cater to people of different skill levels, incorporating safety measures to ensure a thrilling yet secure ride.
13. Gold Museum: Epitome of Colombia’s Golden Heritage
Guarding a staggering collection of over 34,000 gold artifacts, Bogota’s Gold Museum, or ‘el Museo del Oro’ is a treasure trove that unravels the rich legacy of Colombia’s pre-Hispanic cultures.
With its display extending across three floors, each item offers an insight into the indigenous cultures, their customs and rituals. The ‘Offering Room,’ an ethereal, darkened circular room featuring a spectacular light and sound show, offers a mystic experience that leaves visitors enchanted. Narrating a tale that extends over centuries, a visit to the Gold Museum is often recommended for history buffs and antique lovers. The museum further provides interactive displays and informative video screenings, making learning an exciting experience.
14. Delve into the World of Colombian Coffee
Colombia’s coffee is globally acclaimed for its rich taste and superior quality, and thus, a visit to a local coffee plantation is highly recommended. Wander through the lush coffee groves, deep dive into the production process, and treat your taste buds to some of the richest Colombian brews.
Visitors get a hands-on experience during the tour, which includes plant-tending, picking, de-pulping, fermenting, washing, and finally, drying the coffee beans. Discussions with local farmers illuminate the history of Colombian coffee farming and its impact on the country’s economy and culture. All these add up to an enriching experience, one that extends far beyond typical sightseeing and leaves visitors with a sense of appreciation towards the age-old craft of coffee production.
15. Embark on a Gastronomic Journey in Bogota
Colombian gastronomy is a melting pot of flavors and styles unique to its different regions. Bogota, being the capital, offers an extensive platform to relish these gastronomical delights, ranging from coastal ceviche to Andean arepas and hearty meat stews.
Bogota is filled with numerous food markets, cafes, and high-end restaurants catering to different tastes and preferences. The city’s food scene sees a profound influence of Spanish, African, and Arab cuisines, making it remarkably diverse. Whether you try the Bogota-styled Ajiaco (a deliciously thick soup made with several types of potatoes, chicken and corn) or the typical street snacks like Chunchullo (crispy pig intestines) and Arepas (flatbread made of maize dough), the city’s gastronomy will never fail to satisfy your taste buds.